The Southern portion of the temple was not just dedicated to Sobek, the god of fertility, but also to Hathor , the goddess of love and joy, and Khonsu, the god of the moon. In this portion of the temple there are many crocodile representations to pay homage to Sobek. In this part of the temple, there are many representations of falcons to pay homage to the falcon-headed god, Horus. Just after crossing the gate inside the temple, there is a small room dedicated to Hathor.
A well in front of the main entrance was once used as a Nilometer. The first pylon, which has since been destroyed, now consists only of foundation stones and a portion of a wall. Entering into the main court , there are 16 painted columns, eight on each side of the court.
The outer passage , which runs around the temple walls, is unusual. Near the Ptolemaic gateway on the southeast corner of the complex is a small shrine to Hathor, while a small mammisi birth house stands in the southwest corner. The path out of the complex leads to the new Crocodile Museum.
It's well worth a visit for its beautiful collection of mummified crocodiles and ancient carvings, which is well lit and well explained. Transport Hire a car with a driver for around LE from Aswan around one hour each way. Nearby places Aswan Karnak Temple Temple of Hatshepsut. You may also be interested in. Karnak Temple Constructed over the course of two thousand years from around BCE, Karnak is one of the largest religious complexes in the world and was Egypt's most important place of worship during the New Kingdom.
Those allowed inside would have been priests, although the temples were also sites for ordinary people to leave offerings, pray and seek guidance from outside. During the Roman period when Egypt became a province in 30 AD, additions to the temple were made in the main court. Augustus built an outer wall, since lost. As Christianity swept the Mediterranean empires, traditional Egyptian religion was persecuted and saw temple cults die out between the 4th and 6th centuries AD.
A lot of the temple was defaced by the Coptic Church and it was not until the 19th century when European interest in Egyptology peaked and the temple was reconstructed. Situated along the banks of the Nile, these twin temples remain glorious despite over a millennia of use, abuse and restoration.
Expect to spend an hour or so wandering the temple remains admiring the craftsmanship and hieroglyphs on the palm-design columns, before visiting the mummified crocodiles inside the small Crocodile Museum.
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