These IUDs can prevent pregnancy in several ways: 1 it thickens the mucus of the cervix so that it blocks and traps the sperm, 2 it stops you from ovulating, meaning your ovaries do not release eggs, thus depriving the sperm of the ability to fertilize an egg, and 3 some types of hormonal IUDs thin the uterine lining so that if sperm is able to reach an egg and fertilize it, the fertilized egg cannot implant in the uterus. To decide on which IUD you need, you need to be examined by your doctor.
Your doctor will conduct a pelvic examination and determine the health and position of your pelvic organs. After that examination, your doctor will consult with you about the type of device that is best for you.
In recommending which device is best for you, your doctor will consider the results of your pelvic examination, the heaviness and regularity of your menstrual cycles, your overall health, age, the size and position of your uterus, whether you have had children, and other important factors pertaining to your medical history and plans for future pregnancy.
Once you decide on the kind of IUD you need, your doctor will insert it into your uterus and explain the proper hygiene for the device you use.
To properly place the IUD, your doctor will have to pass it through your vagina and cervix and position it in your uterus using special instruments. The insertion of the IUD may cause you some discomfort or pain that usually subsides in a day or two. You can manage it by taking an over-the-counter pain reliever such as ibuprofen or naproxen.
To ensure you get an IUD that is effective and safe for your body, you need to get the advice of experienced professionals. Contact them today for more information and to schedule an appointment. You do not need to wait to have sex after your intrauterine device IUD is inserted.
However, there may be some uncomfortable side effects that occur for a day or two after implantation. Make sure you know whether your IUD is effective before having unprotected sex. You must visit a doctor to have your IUD inserted. In order to place the IUD, the device must be passed through the vagina and cervix and into the uterus.
Your health care provider will trim Mirena's strings so that they don't protrude too far into the vagina, and may record the length of the strings. During Mirena insertion, you may experience cramping, dizziness, fainting or a slower than normal heart rate. Once a month, check to feel that Mirena's strings are protruding from your cervix.
Be careful not to pull on the strings. About a month after Mirena is inserted, your health care provider may re-examine you to make sure Mirena hasn't moved and to check for signs and symptoms of infection. It's also important to contact your health care provider immediately if you think Mirena is no longer in place.
Your provider will check the location of Mirena and, if it's displaced, remove it if necessary. Mirena can remain in place for up to five years.
To remove Mirena, your health care provider will likely use forceps to grasp the device's strings and gently pull. The device's arms will fold upward as it's withdrawn from the uterus. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. This content does not have an English version. This content does not have an Arabic version. Overview Mirena is a hormonal intrauterine device IUD that can provide long-term birth control contraception.
To prevent pregnancy, Mirena: Thickens mucus in the cervix to stop sperm from reaching or fertilizing an egg Thins the lining of the uterus and partially suppresses ovulation. Mirena placement Open pop-up dialog box Close. Mirena placement The Mirena intrauterine device IUD is inserted into the uterus by a health care provider using a special applicator.
Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic. Share on: Facebook Twitter. Show references Hatcher RA, et al. Intrauterine contraceptives IUDs. In: Contraceptive Technology.
0コメント